रविवार, 21 दिसंबर 2014

DHARMENDRA

DHARMENDRA


This year on 8th December was  the 79th  Birth Anniversary of Dharmendra. I learnt of it whilst surfing the channels and finally settling for the Hindi Music where songs of his films were being played and I remained hooked to it for about an hour : Aaaj Mausam bara beiman hai ( Loafer with Mumtaz ), Ke Aaja teri yaad Aayi O balam harjai ( Charas with HemaMalini ), Kuch kahta hai ye Saawan kya kahta hai ( Mera Gaon Mera Desh with Asha Parekh ), Kisi Shayer ki gazal Dream Girl ( Dream Girl with Hema Malini), Tera picha na mein chodunga Soniye ( Jugnu  with Hema Malini ), Pal Pal dil ke paas tum rehti ho ( Blackmail with Rakhi ), Kali palak piya mori ( Do Chor with Tanuja ), Bagon mein phool khilte hein ( Chupke Chupke with Sharmila Tagore ), Hum bewafa hargiz na the par hum wafa kar na sake ( Shalimar with Zeenat Aman) , Mein Jat Yamla Pagla Diwana ( Pratigya with Hema Malini )and many more.
  As a young boy in Dehradun in the middle sixties whilst watching 'Phool aur Patthar' at 'Prabhat' Cinema hall , I became his Fan. The Gym going culture has proliferated in recent times but it was  germinated  by Dharmendra with  the masculinity  he emanated when he  appeared shirtless spreading his protective arms over the docile Meena Kumari in the film. He is the original 'He Man'. To call him Handsome would be a mere simplification; he was much more. He appeared genuine, balanced, proportionate in all his performances. Though in the popular perception he is regarded as 'Macho' but his strength was more emotional than physical .That  was one reason that he was on top  for a very long time. His appeal was wide not only among the film going people of North India and UP, Delhi and Punjab in particular, but also among the film makers of all kind: Bimal Roy ( Bandini ) to Arjun Hingorani ( Kahani Kismet Ki ), Hrishikesh Mukherjee ( Anupama , Satyakam, Chupke Chupke
 ) to Anil Sharma ( Hukumat , Elaan -e – Jung,  Apne ), Ramanand Sagar ( Ankhen, Lalkar, Charas ) to Vijay Anand ( Blackmail, Ram- Balram, Rajput ) and many more. He acted in all the top banners and with  all the leading ladies of his time.
 Let us examine the roles which he did: A Poet  in 'Anupama'; a doctor in 'Bandini'; a secret agent in Ankhen and Yakeen; a thief in ' Do Chor ' and 'Kahani Kismet Ki'; a Union leader in 'Naya Zamana'; a Professor in 'Chupke Chupke' and  'Dillagi'; a Conman in 'Raja Jani', 'Phandebaaz' ,'Shalimar'; An Army Officer in 'Haquiquat' and 'Lalkar'. Part of the 'Underworld' in 'Yadon ki Baarat' and ' Hathiyaar'. A Dacoit in 'Patthar aur Payal', 'Gulami' and many films. A Manager of a Circus in 'Mera Naam Joker'.
  He must have given the maximum hits in Indian Cinema, it is my opinion, even more than Amitabh Bachhan both in terms of numbers and percentage. However his second innings was late and weak as there was a long gap when he started again. It was not nice to see him in 'Metro' struggling with his dialogues . However it was very shocking to see him killed by a rookie Neil Mukesh in 'Johnie Gaddar'; How can any one kill 'DRAEMENDRA'? No one can! He can only die in Battle for the Country as in 'Haquiquat' and 'Lalkar' , but in ordinary life no one can kill him. It is not done . It is bad Cinema!! This  was my reaction.
  It is reported that he was adjudged as one of the most Handsome Men by an International Magazine, however he does not require a certificate from anyone when the people had adjudged him as one. When  the International film maker Krishna Shah announced to make a film for International audience in India starring foreign and Indian actors most thought that Amitabh Bachhan would be cast , but he chose Dharmendra as the lead actor in 'Shalimar'. When the Indo-USSR joint venture was made it was Dharmendra cast in 'Alibaba and 40 thieves' as Alibaba.
  It was unfair to deny him the best Actor award by the 'Filmfare'  during his long career; his acceptance speech  on being given the 'Lifetime Achievement Award'  conveyed the pain. However the love which he received from the masses compensated all that. Time will also recognize him as a Good Actor and not merely a Star. He always played to his potential and never overplayed himself, remained within the realms of his abilities and therefore remained balanced.
 If I were to name Ten of his best films, these would be:
(a)              Phool aur Pathhar By OP Ralhan
(b)            Mera Gaon Mera Desh By Raj Khosla
(c)             Ankhen by Ramanand Sagar
(d)            Yadon ki Baarat by Nazir Hussain
(e)             Jugnu by Pramod Chakravorthy
(f)              Satyakam By Hrisikesh Mukherjee
(g)            Sholay By Ramesh Sippy
(h)            Pratigya By Dulal Guha
(i)               Blackmail By Vijay Anand

(j)               Gulami By  J P Dutta

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