बुधवार, 14 नवंबर 2012

ALLAHABAD DIARY-SPENDING AFTERNOONS WITH MR PALIWAL



ALLAHABAD DIARY--- SUNDAY AFTERNOONS WITH MR PALIWAL










Paliwal saab had qualified twice in I A S written exams, but unfortunately on both occasions he could not clear the interview. But, he never let the failure affect his temperament and maintained the same calm and composure ,which was the hallmark of his personality. Probably , it was his very simplicity which let him down in the interview. I am told by my mother that when the interviewer asked him as to which place he belonged to he truthfully replied that he belonged to Deoprayag ( a small town at the confluence of the rivers Bhagirthi and Alakhnanda in Uttarakhand) and that his family was in the profession of 'priests', and further added that they were similar to the 'Pandas' of Allahabad. This may have not gone down well with the person, as Pandas of Allahabad are quite domineering and tend to harass pilgrims in order to extract the extra money.

May be Paliwal saab was the victim of the then I A S selection system in which a candidate had to clear the written and interview separately and even if a candidate scored high marks in written his failure in interview debarred him from the coveted profession. This aberration was corrected by the Kothari comission's recommendations which were implemented during late seventies and were certainly very progressive and inclusive , even though it broke the hegemony of the Allahabad University which had tailored its syllabus to suit the papers of IAS or was the IAS examination system patterned on the Allahabad University syllabus, whatever? Suddenly all the subjects hitherto considered unsuitable for IAS were in reckoning. Soon we had Pradeep Shukla of Science faculty topping the IAS, and Engineers and Doctors were to follow. Earlier if one did MA from our University in Political Science or Modern History he was well placed for IAS preparation.

Returning to Paliwal saab , though he failed to get through IAS he topped the 'office – superintendent ', exams and was appointed in the Accountant General office at Allahabad. . The office is popularly referred to as 'AG office' and majority of its staff can be found from 11 am onwards outside the office near the various stalls gossiping, having tea. Thus , began his long and uneventful service life in Allahabad. He cycled during his entire stay in the city and resided in on a first floor rented house at new katra which was about 5-6 km from his office.. Soon he gained the officer's post and was known to be highly respected officer who knew the rules and regulations , was often consulted by his superiors on tricky issues. What else he did in office I do not know , but what I know of is his interactions with my father during long and lazy Sunday afternoons , when he regularly visited us in which I was a mere spectator , but participated occasionally.

Paliwal saab was a gentleman in the true sense of the term. I never saw him getting agitated or losing his temper during the various occasions when we met and discussed various issues. I now know that he just smiled at my over enthusiasm on
certain subjects in which he held a different opinion, and it is now that I know that why he never snubbed me or rebutted me for he knew the shortcomings of youth and gave wide allowances to my blunders and errors. A large size black mole was prominent on his face making it even more visible when he laughed. His hair were peppered and his attire was bush shirt, pant and sandal on most occasions. He walked with measured steps. Never boasted of his knowledge, though under his guidance some of our relatives had qualified in Provincial services examination. He would say that” I will give you all allowances but study, drink? Even that I will allow”. It was a big leeway.

Actually Paliwal saab was my father's brother-in-law. My father's cousin Sullu Phuphu ( Bua) was married to him . Their first floor home had some risky steep steps which had to be carefully negotiated prior to landing on their house. Sullu Phuphu was thin and always suitably dressed, kept the house very clean and was an excellent cook, but unfortunately did not have any children. Her brother Sachu cha cha lived with them and was studying in the University, he too was of slim structure, after his graduation from the University he picked up a job in Mumbai, and I did see him occasionally. Later, when Paliwalsaab was in Delhi on his promotion the couple adopted a girl of their relative . Allahabad's sleepy, serene and silent atmosphere suited their personality .,
Paliwal saab left a permanent impression on me not by the peculiarity of his personality; but by his lack of ambition . The more and more I see of today the more my admiration of Paliwal saab grows. As said earlier his failure to qualify for IAS narrowly on two occasions did not make him bitter inwardly or outwardly. He accepted the setback in his stride and may be sub- consciously accepted that as part of his own inadequacy and therefore accepted whatever next best happened to him which was a glorified clerical job.

We had an independent small house at one end of Ashok Nagar on rent and as was the culture of that time people visited each other. Relaxing in the cane chair, he would be engaged in conversations with my father and I had reached that age when something was making sense to me. Often he would be deeply immersed in a thick book and emerged out of it very late in the afternoon, he would make notes on a sheet of white paper with his precise and set hand. Once he was reading Bertund Rusell , it was a thick book and by evening he had completed half of it and was ready for discussions.



One evening I shall never forget which displayed a little funny but extremely cautious approach of Paliwal saab. Sullu Phuphu was not in town as she was visiting her mother in Garhwal, Paliwal saab was all alone and one day he visited us soon after the office . It was very late by the time we finished dinner , though we insisted him to stay back but he preferred to sleep at his home . Those days some incidents of theft and minor cases of hold ups on road wherein some miscreants would rob people at knife point or displaying a country made pistol had occurred . Paliwal saab was also aware of the fact that a few days prior one of our cousins was robbed of his belonging when he was returning from Gorakhpur and was in rickshaw near the junior St' Mary's school Therefore we looked around for a rickshaw and after much haggling convinced one to take Paliwal saab to new katra, however to our surprise Paliwal saab insisted that he will also be taking his cycle along in order to attend his office the next day. So the cycle was mounted on the rickshaw and Paliwal saab sat on the seat holding on to the cycle, it was a hilarious site and we laughed no end . Since then that incident is recalled whenever the discussion on Paliwal saab emerges.

He shifted to New Delhi on his promotion. On reaching Delhi he was allotted Government quarters in R K Puram, he wrote a detailed letter to my father on his reaching the capital and its initial impressions on him, we marveled the the quality of his writing and diction and my father preserved that letter. After retirement he settled down at Rishikesh. A few years later he met us during the 'Bhagwat- Katha' which our family had organized at Haridwar. By then the couple had married their adopted daughter. One day he felt sick ,was bed ridden for few days and shortly thereafter passed away. His wife , Sullu Phuphu followed him a few days later, thus ended a simple routine life of a genuine gentleman. He received from life what it gave him never craved or aspired for more.

But ; I do regularly miss him , specially on Sunday afternoons when despite many TV channels and numerous newspapers and their supplements I am unable to sift substance from the pulp it provides and recollect those lazy afternoon discussions with Paliwalsaab which were sublime.

सोमवार, 12 नवंबर 2012


MERIT          AND       MANIPULATION- THE      CLASH   OF    SUPER STARS








I admire the stance adopted by Ajay Devgan in order to protect his interest. This tiff between the two cinema producers in alliance with the superstars brings to the fore  the question of ‘monopoly’, ‘fair-play’ and of course ‘Merit’. I have argued in my previous posts too that with the advancement in technology the cost of mass print has reduced and in fact the satellite transmission has further reduced the  cost . However what are limited are the cinema halls, both single theatre and multiplexes. Therefore the powerful and mighty block screen space in order to have the maximum coverage and financial gain in least time. Earlier where a film had to run for months to be ‘Hit’ is today declared a hit in a week’s time. This competition has reduced the scope for small films who search for safe openings in order to be noticed and break even.
    The issue also raises the question of ‘merit’ because no matter how innovative is one’s publicity and the strength of stars and even the record of the Director it is the ‘people’ who make the film hit and history both past and present confirms the same. Yes; the publicity, stars etc may enhance the interest , may increase the sale if the product is good but they cannot infuse life into ‘dead-wood’.  The craze and greed to cross 100 crore has further  made the competition murky and ‘bloody’ and therefore cine-goers who still believe that Cinema is an Art form suffer in silence but are in such minority and unnoticeable that they cannot do much. The corporate culture has also marred the spirit and mysticism of cinema as for them there is bliss only in the financial balance sheet. Karan Johar is one shining example of the present times who has  churned out many mediocre cinema and made money taking advantage of mass release. His ‘Agnipath’ and ‘Student of the year’, ‘ Kabhi alvida na Kehna’ would have been flops if released under the old arrangement, these films garnered maximum money in the first few days  but could not maintain the momentum on ‘MERIT’. Shahrukh Khan’s ‘Ra one’  is also a case in point. Films like ‘Tees maarkhan’ would have been a disaster if released with limited prints. 
  My friends  often justify such trends in the name of ‘market’ and ‘ competition’, but I do not agree. I believe that there should be’ fair-play’ and above all a film should be a hit on ‘MERIT’. Therefore it is necessary that there should  be a regulatory body for film release and there should be restriction on occupation of film space , in my assessment  maximum of 1000 screens should be allotted to a film, this will not only reduce star fee and overall budget of the film but makers will concentrate on‘screenplay’ rather than gloss and glitter. Films will run on merit and cut throat competition will reduce. The concept of 100 crore will be crushed. The cost of tickets will reduce and the elitist multiplexes will sober down.
  We should not forget that we are a ‘Soverign Socialist  Secular Democratic Republic’ and not a ‘Capitalist’ nation. The Government should intervene in the matter , the various film unions should advise, the small film makers should come to the fore and show us out of these ‘Kumbhat films’.